Written by the Online Supplements Singapore editorial team · Last updated: 11 August 2026
A suspicious supplement report should send the right evidence to the right Singapore channel. A product concern, consumer dispute, suspected scam and suspected adverse event are different issues; one report does not automatically cover the others. This guide is educational information, not medical or legal advice.
Why one route does not fit every concern
Record what you observed without labelling the seller a scammer or the product illegal, counterfeit or harmful. A changed listing, damaged parcel, unexplained seller name or unexpected charge may justify clarification, but it does not establish intent or product status.
The Health Sciences Authority (HSA) invites reports about suspicious health-product sales and assesses the information received; incomplete or unclear information may prevent action. HSA separately provides routes for suspected adverse events. ScamShield covers scam response, while CASE handles eligible consumer-to-business disputes.
Choose routes by issue, and use more than one only when the facts genuinely fit.
Use this five-route report map
This original map combines HSA, ScamShield and CASE instructions checked 11 August 2026.
| Observed issue | Primary route to consider | Evidence focus | Boundary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listing, seller account or delivery issue inside a marketplace | Platform administrator or dispute channel | Listing URL, order record, messages, parcel and product photos | A platform report does not determine product legality |
| Suspicious sale or advertising of a health product | HSA reporting route | Seller, listing, product, claim and contact details | Report observations; HSA assesses possible offences |
| Suspected adverse event after use | HSA adverse-event route and a healthcare professional when needed | Product, batch, timing, use and event details | A report records suspicion; it does not prove causation |
| Monetary loss or compromised bank/account information linked to a suspected scam | Bank, Police and ScamShield guidance | Timeline, payment record, contact details, URLs and screenshots | Do not delay urgent account-security action to finish a product review |
| Unresolved purchase dispute with an eligible Singapore-registered business | Seller first, then CASE complaint route if applicable | Receipt, retailer correspondence, requested remedy and supporting documents | CASE scope, membership and fees may apply |
If someone is in immediate danger or needs urgent medical help, use the appropriate emergency service rather than waiting for a marketplace reply.
Build one evidence bundle before reporting
This second original element adapts HSA and ScamShield guidance into an eight-field record, captured 11 August 2026:
- Save the listing URL, seller profile URL and capture date.
- Record the order number, purchase date, amount and payment channel; redact account numbers outside official routes.
- Preserve the listing title, claims, selected variant and images shown at purchase.
- Photograph the pack, seals, English label, ingredient panel, batch or lot number and expiry date.
- Keep the delivery label and parcel condition; mask your address before sharing with a seller.
- Preserve relevant platform messages in chronological order; do not move the conversation off-platform.
- Write a neutral timeline of what was displayed, ordered, delivered, opened, used and observed.
- Record each channel, submission time and reference number for cross-referencing.
ScamShield's police-report guide lists contact details, screenshots, documents, transaction records and references to other reports. Preserve originals and use verified official channels.
Keep product, payment and health facts separate
A clear report separates three records. The product record covers label, batch, expiry, seal and condition. The transaction record covers seller, listing, payment, delivery and messages. The health record covers what was used, when and what was observed.
Do not edit evidence or discard packaging while a platform or authority may need it. Never post health details, addresses, bank information or identity documents publicly. HSA keeps information about possible offences confidential; that does not make social-media sharing safe.
HSA recommends established sellers and cautions against unfamiliar sources and false claims. These are screening signals, not proof that a product is authentic, safe or illegal.
Apply the route in order
Use a short, reversible sequence:
- Stop further payment or account exposure if a scam or compromise is suspected; contact the bank promptly when relevant.
- Preserve the listing, transaction, messages, parcel and product record before links or accounts change.
- Use the platform's recorded dispute or seller-report channel for the listing or order issue.
- Send a suspicious-sale report to HSA when the health-product facts fit its enforcement route.
- Use HSA's adverse-event route for a suspected health-product event; seek professional care rather than diagnosing cause yourself.
- File a police report when the facts indicate a crime or scam, using ScamShield's evidence checklist.
- For an eligible unresolved consumer dispute, review CASE's current scope, documents and possible fees.
Tailor the minimum necessary information to each route. Never copy private medical or financial data into a seller chat.
FAQ
Should I call a supplement counterfeit in my report?
Only if an authorised source has established that fact. Otherwise describe the visible mismatch, listing claim, packaging, seller response and transaction history.
Is a platform refund request the same as an HSA report?
No. A platform handles its order or seller process. HSA receives information about suspicious health-product sales and possible offences.
Can I report a suspected adverse event even if I am unsure of the cause?
HSA provides an adverse-event reporting route for health products. Record the timing and product details without claiming causation, and seek medical attention when appropriate.
What should I do if money or account access may be at risk?
Follow ScamShield's current steps: contact the bank promptly, file a police report, secure affected accounts and report the seller to the platform where relevant.
This article provides general consumer education about documenting and routing online supplement concerns in Singapore. It is not medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, legal advice, or a finding that any seller or product is illegal, counterfeit, unsafe or responsible for an adverse event. For personal health concerns, speak with a doctor or pharmacist.
Related reading: Verification checklist, Seller transparency signals, Online supplement screenshot checks, and Supplement unboxing evidence.
Sources
- HSA, Make a report, checked 11 August 2026: https://www.hsa.gov.sg/consumer-safety/make-a-report/
- HSA, Report adverse events, checked 11 August 2026: https://www.hsa.gov.sg/adverse-events/
- HSA, How to stay safe when buying health products online, checked 11 August 2026: https://www.hsa.gov.sg/announcements/stay-safe-buying-health-products-online/
- ScamShield, What to include when you file a police report, checked 11 August 2026: https://www.scamshield.gov.sg/important-information-for-police-report/
- ScamShield, I've been scammed, checked 11 August 2026: https://www.scamshield.gov.sg/i-have-been-scammed/
- CASE, Submit a complaint, checked 11 August 2026: https://www.case.org.sg/submit-a-complaint/